Tips and Resources

Can a Rental Lease be Broken?

Jan 23, 2024

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The short answer is yes, there are certain circumstances where breaking your lease might be necessary or justifiable. However, it's important to approach this decision carefully and understand the potential consequences.


What is a Lease?📄

A lease is a binding legal agreement between you (the tenant) and the landlord. It outlines terms including the length of your tenancy, rent amount, and your rights and responsibilities. Before you sign the lease, make sure you've agreed to a lease term that you can commit to.


Breaking a Lease 🔨

In Canada, if you need to break your lease, most leases will ask for a notice of 30-60 days to allow the landlord time to find a new tenant. Your landlord must also give 90 days notice before breaking the lease on their end. These notice periods can vary by province, so it's important to check your lease and provincial regulations.


Legal Reasons for Breaking a Lease⚖️

Some legal reasons include, but are not limited to:

  1. Health and Safety Reasons: If your rental property becomes uninhabitable due to health or safety issues (like mold, pest infestations, or critical structural problems) and the landlord fails to address these issues in a timely manner, you may have grounds to break the lease.


  2. Military Service Activation: If you are a member of the armed forces, and you receive orders for active duty or a change of station, you are legally allowed to break your lease. Based on provincial law, you will receive a full reimbursement for the penalty you pay as long as you provide your lease as proof.


  3. Landlord Violates Privacy Rights or Lease Terms: If your landlord repeatedly violates your privacy rights (like entering your apartment without proper notice) or fails to adhere to other terms of the lease, you might have legal grounds to break the lease.


Non-legal Alternative : Subletting🔑

For non legal reasons, you can try to sublet your suite to someone willing to take over your lease. In this case, remember to communicate clearly with your landlord, provide required notice based on the lease, necessary documentation, and understand your legal rights and obligations.

  1. School Withdrawal or Transfer due to medical reasons, family emergencies, or if you're transferring to another university far away. Some leases have clauses that accommodate such educational changes.

  2. Job Offer or Internship in a Different Location that may require you to relocate to a different city or province.


What risks do you face when you break a rental lease agreement?

  1. Financial Penalties 💸

Leases often include clauses that require tenants to pay substantial penalties for early termination. This can range from losing the security deposit (which is usually equivalent to one month's rent) to being liable for 1-3 months rent of the remaining lease term. These penalties can be a significant financial burden, because of other expenses like your tuition, books, or living costs.

  1. Moving Costs 🚚

Costs can include paying for moving supplies, and potentially covering higher rent at a new place. Students might also face the challenge of finding a new rental within a short time frame, which can lead to rushed decisions and less favorable living conditions or lease terms.

  1. Credit Score Impact 🔻

Breaking a lease can negatively affect your credit score, especially if your landlord seeks legal action for the unpaid rent and it goes into collections for the unpaid debt. A lower credit score can make it more challenging for you to rent apartments in the future, as many landlords conduct credit checks. It can also affect your ability to obtain student loans, credit cards, or other forms of credit.

  1. Rental History Red Flag 🚩

A history of breaking leases can flag a student as a high-risk tenant, making it more difficult to secure future rentals. This can limit their housing options and potentially lead to more expensive or less desirable living situations.

  1. Loss of References 📉

Breaking a lease can lead to losing a positive reference, making it harder for students to find future housing. Landlords are less likely to rent to someone without reliable references, as they seek assurance of rent payment and property care.



While breaking a lease might sometimes seem like a necessary step, it's important for you to consider these risks carefully. Explore alternatives such as subletting, finding a roommate, or negotiating with the landlord for a more amicable solution.

The short answer is yes, there are certain circumstances where breaking your lease might be necessary or justifiable. However, it's important to approach this decision carefully and understand the potential consequences.


What is a Lease?📄

A lease is a binding legal agreement between you (the tenant) and the landlord. It outlines terms including the length of your tenancy, rent amount, and your rights and responsibilities. Before you sign the lease, make sure you've agreed to a lease term that you can commit to.


Breaking a Lease 🔨

In Canada, if you need to break your lease, most leases will ask for a notice of 30-60 days to allow the landlord time to find a new tenant. Your landlord must also give 90 days notice before breaking the lease on their end. These notice periods can vary by province, so it's important to check your lease and provincial regulations.


Legal Reasons for Breaking a Lease⚖️

Some legal reasons include, but are not limited to:

  1. Health and Safety Reasons: If your rental property becomes uninhabitable due to health or safety issues (like mold, pest infestations, or critical structural problems) and the landlord fails to address these issues in a timely manner, you may have grounds to break the lease.


  2. Military Service Activation: If you are a member of the armed forces, and you receive orders for active duty or a change of station, you are legally allowed to break your lease. Based on provincial law, you will receive a full reimbursement for the penalty you pay as long as you provide your lease as proof.


  3. Landlord Violates Privacy Rights or Lease Terms: If your landlord repeatedly violates your privacy rights (like entering your apartment without proper notice) or fails to adhere to other terms of the lease, you might have legal grounds to break the lease.


Non-legal Alternative : Subletting🔑

For non legal reasons, you can try to sublet your suite to someone willing to take over your lease. In this case, remember to communicate clearly with your landlord, provide required notice based on the lease, necessary documentation, and understand your legal rights and obligations.

  1. School Withdrawal or Transfer due to medical reasons, family emergencies, or if you're transferring to another university far away. Some leases have clauses that accommodate such educational changes.

  2. Job Offer or Internship in a Different Location that may require you to relocate to a different city or province.


What risks do you face when you break a rental lease agreement?

  1. Financial Penalties 💸

Leases often include clauses that require tenants to pay substantial penalties for early termination. This can range from losing the security deposit (which is usually equivalent to one month's rent) to being liable for 1-3 months rent of the remaining lease term. These penalties can be a significant financial burden, because of other expenses like your tuition, books, or living costs.

  1. Moving Costs 🚚

Costs can include paying for moving supplies, and potentially covering higher rent at a new place. Students might also face the challenge of finding a new rental within a short time frame, which can lead to rushed decisions and less favorable living conditions or lease terms.

  1. Credit Score Impact 🔻

Breaking a lease can negatively affect your credit score, especially if your landlord seeks legal action for the unpaid rent and it goes into collections for the unpaid debt. A lower credit score can make it more challenging for you to rent apartments in the future, as many landlords conduct credit checks. It can also affect your ability to obtain student loans, credit cards, or other forms of credit.

  1. Rental History Red Flag 🚩

A history of breaking leases can flag a student as a high-risk tenant, making it more difficult to secure future rentals. This can limit their housing options and potentially lead to more expensive or less desirable living situations.

  1. Loss of References 📉

Breaking a lease can lead to losing a positive reference, making it harder for students to find future housing. Landlords are less likely to rent to someone without reliable references, as they seek assurance of rent payment and property care.



While breaking a lease might sometimes seem like a necessary step, it's important for you to consider these risks carefully. Explore alternatives such as subletting, finding a roommate, or negotiating with the landlord for a more amicable solution.

The short answer is yes, there are certain circumstances where breaking your lease might be necessary or justifiable. However, it's important to approach this decision carefully and understand the potential consequences.


What is a Lease?📄

A lease is a binding legal agreement between you (the tenant) and the landlord. It outlines terms including the length of your tenancy, rent amount, and your rights and responsibilities. Before you sign the lease, make sure you've agreed to a lease term that you can commit to.


Breaking a Lease 🔨

In Canada, if you need to break your lease, most leases will ask for a notice of 30-60 days to allow the landlord time to find a new tenant. Your landlord must also give 90 days notice before breaking the lease on their end. These notice periods can vary by province, so it's important to check your lease and provincial regulations.


Legal Reasons for Breaking a Lease⚖️

Some legal reasons include, but are not limited to:

  1. Health and Safety Reasons: If your rental property becomes uninhabitable due to health or safety issues (like mold, pest infestations, or critical structural problems) and the landlord fails to address these issues in a timely manner, you may have grounds to break the lease.


  2. Military Service Activation: If you are a member of the armed forces, and you receive orders for active duty or a change of station, you are legally allowed to break your lease. Based on provincial law, you will receive a full reimbursement for the penalty you pay as long as you provide your lease as proof.


  3. Landlord Violates Privacy Rights or Lease Terms: If your landlord repeatedly violates your privacy rights (like entering your apartment without proper notice) or fails to adhere to other terms of the lease, you might have legal grounds to break the lease.


Non-legal Alternative : Subletting🔑

For non legal reasons, you can try to sublet your suite to someone willing to take over your lease. In this case, remember to communicate clearly with your landlord, provide required notice based on the lease, necessary documentation, and understand your legal rights and obligations.

  1. School Withdrawal or Transfer due to medical reasons, family emergencies, or if you're transferring to another university far away. Some leases have clauses that accommodate such educational changes.

  2. Job Offer or Internship in a Different Location that may require you to relocate to a different city or province.


What risks do you face when you break a rental lease agreement?

  1. Financial Penalties 💸

Leases often include clauses that require tenants to pay substantial penalties for early termination. This can range from losing the security deposit (which is usually equivalent to one month's rent) to being liable for 1-3 months rent of the remaining lease term. These penalties can be a significant financial burden, because of other expenses like your tuition, books, or living costs.

  1. Moving Costs 🚚

Costs can include paying for moving supplies, and potentially covering higher rent at a new place. Students might also face the challenge of finding a new rental within a short time frame, which can lead to rushed decisions and less favorable living conditions or lease terms.

  1. Credit Score Impact 🔻

Breaking a lease can negatively affect your credit score, especially if your landlord seeks legal action for the unpaid rent and it goes into collections for the unpaid debt. A lower credit score can make it more challenging for you to rent apartments in the future, as many landlords conduct credit checks. It can also affect your ability to obtain student loans, credit cards, or other forms of credit.

  1. Rental History Red Flag 🚩

A history of breaking leases can flag a student as a high-risk tenant, making it more difficult to secure future rentals. This can limit their housing options and potentially lead to more expensive or less desirable living situations.

  1. Loss of References 📉

Breaking a lease can lead to losing a positive reference, making it harder for students to find future housing. Landlords are less likely to rent to someone without reliable references, as they seek assurance of rent payment and property care.



While breaking a lease might sometimes seem like a necessary step, it's important for you to consider these risks carefully. Explore alternatives such as subletting, finding a roommate, or negotiating with the landlord for a more amicable solution.